Gas and Liquid Velocities of Incipient Liquid Stagnation on the Sieve Tray

Interfacial Rheology of Gas/Liquid and Liquid/Liquid Interfaces

An interfacial shear rheometer for stressand strain-controlled measurements at liquid interfaces is outlined. Experimental data are reported for the surfactant sorbitan tristearate on κ-carrageenan subphases. A setup combining interfacial rheometry with Brewster-angle Microscopy for realtime imaging of the interface is presented. INTRODUCTION Dynamic processes involving deformable fluid interfa...

The Influence of Pressure on the Liquid Hold-up in a Cocurrent Gas-liquid Trickle-bed Reactor Operating at Low Gas Velocities

The influence of reactor pressure up to 6.0 MPa on the dynamic liquid hold-up in the trickle-flow regime with superficial gas velocities up to 5.2 cm/s has been investigated for water, ethanol and aqueous 40% ethyleneglycol, with nitrogen as the gas phase. Without gas flow, i.e. single-liquid trickle-flow operation, the reactor pressure has no influence on the dynamic liquid hold-up, which can ...

The Effect of Outlet Weir Height on Sieve Tray Performance

The effect of the outlet weir height on sieve tray performance is described in this paper. The studies were made to investigate the effect of the outlet weir height on sieve tray mass transfer efficiency and hydraulic performance. Tests were conducted in the 1.22 m diameter section of the Fractionation Research, Inc. (FRI) low-pressure column. Sieve trays with nominal hole areas of 14%, 13%, an...

The Liquid Density of Complex Liquid Mixtures

A second virial coefficient correlation suitable for two different temperatures ranges, (T*)-2£180 and (T*)-2>180, where T* is RT/DHvap is presented. The equation of state can be calculated for different, complicated non-polar, and slightly polar liquid mixtures at any temperature over the range from Ttp to T<su...

Gas and Liquid Chromatography